The colonial city
Begin at Plaza Grande. Work on the Cathedral of San Ildefonso began in the sixteenth century, giving the walk its first historical reference point. Continue toward Santiago, where the scale changes. Look at how streetfront façades, entrance halls and courtyards fit together. On a viewing, notice which rooms open to the courtyard and which need more light or ventilation.
INAH · Mérida
The henequen boom
From the late nineteenth to the early twentieth century, the henequen economy left its mark on Mérida. On Paseo de Montejo, Palacio Cantón is a useful reference for the scale and ornament of Porfirian residences. In a house from that period, ask which woodwork, floors or moldings survive and which were added during a renovation.
SEFOTUR Yucatán · Palacio Cantón
The 1920s and 1930s
In the first half of the twentieth century, Neo-Colonial, Art Deco and Neo-Maya architecture coexisted. The former Central Railway Station, dating from 1920, is a Neo-Colonial reference. When viewing a house with geometric reliefs or arches, treat those details as clues. The façade may date from a later alteration.
Facultad de Arquitectura de la UADY
Modern architecture in the 1950s and 1960s
The Santa Ana Market, designed in 1959, used thin concrete shells. It is a stop where you can see another period within the historic center. If you are looking for a midcentury house, continue toward Colonia México, where modern homes designed around gardens have also been documented.
Elvia María González Canto · Intervenciones en el patrimonio del siglo XX en Mérida